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Slowing the Progression of Bunions

A bunion is a bony bump that forms at the base of the big toe as the joint gradually shifts out of alignment. While bunions may worsen over time, certain steps can help reduce stress on the joint and slow progression. Wearing shoes with a wide toe box can help limit pressure that pushes the toes inward. Wearing supportive footwear and custom orthotics may improve foot mechanics and reduce strain during walking. Maintaining a healthy activity routine while avoiding repetitive pressure that increases pain may also help. In some cases, strengthening and stretching exercises may improve joint function and comfort. A podiatrist can evaluate the severity of the bunion, assess walking patterns, and recommend strategies based on your foot structure and symptoms. Early management may help delay worsening and reduce discomfort during daily activity. If you notice a bunion becoming more painful or more noticeable, it is suggested that you visit a podiatrist who can help you to manage this condition.
If you are suffering from bunions, contact Bessaliea Griffin, DPM of Footprint Podiatry. our doctor can provide the care you need to keep you pain-free and on your feet.
What Is a Bunion?
A bunion is formed of swollen tissue or an enlargement of boney growth, usually located at the base joint of the toe that connects to the foot. The swelling occurs due to the bones in the big toe shifting inward, which impacts the other toes of the foot. This causes the area around the base of the big toe to become inflamed and painful.
Why Do Bunions Form?
Genetics – Susceptibility to bunions are often hereditary
Stress on the feet – Poorly fitted and uncomfortable footwear that places stress on feet, such as heels, can worsen existing bunions
How Are Bunions Diagnosed?
Podiatrists often perform two tests – blood tests and x-rays – when trying to diagnose bunions, especially in the early stages of development. Blood tests help determine if the foot pain is being caused by something else, such as arthritis, while x-rays provide a clear picture of your bone structure to your provider.
How Are Bunions Treated?
- Refrain from wearing heels or similar shoes that cause discomfort
- Select wider shoes that can provide more comfort and reduce pain
- Anti-inflammatory and pain management drugs
- Orthotics or foot inserts
- Surgery
If you have any questions, please feel free to contact our office located in Smithfield, NC . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot care needs.
Common Deformities of the Toes

Toes can change shape that affect the foot and make walking uncomfortable. One toe deformity is termed a hammertoe. It happens when a smaller toe bends at the middle joint, creating a curled appearance. A bunion forms when the top of the big toe shifts toward the smaller ones, and the main joint bone at the bottom pushes outward. A claw toe involves more than one joint, causing the toe to bend downward and sometimes press into the shoe. These problems often develop from repeated pressure, muscle imbalance, or abnormal foot movement. Symptoms include pain, stiffness, or trouble fitting into shoes. A podiatrist can use X-rays and other imaging to assess severity. Care includes custom orthotics, protective devices, or surgery to correct alignment and reduce pain. If you have toes that look abnormal, it is suggested that you schedule an appointment with a podiatrist for a diagnosis and appropriate treatment.
Toe pain can disrupt your daily activities. If you have any concerns, contact Bessaliea Griffin, DPM of Footprint Podiatry. our doctor can provide the care you need to keep you pain-free and on your feet.
What Causes Toe Pain?
Most severe toe pain is caused due to a sports injury, trauma from dropping something heavy on the toe, or bumping into something rigid. Other problems can develop over time for various reasons.
Toe pain can be caused by one or more ailments. The most common include:
- Trauma
- Sports injury
- Wearing shoes that are too tight
- Arthritis
- Gout
- Corns and calluses
- Hammertoe
- Bunions
- Blisters
- Ingrown toenails
- Sprains
- Fractures (broken bones)
- Dislocations
When to See a Podiatrist
- Severe pain
- Persistent pain that lasts more than a week
- Signs of infection
- Continued swelling
- Pain that prevents walking
Diagnosis
In many cases the cause of toe pain is obvious, but in others, a podiatrist may want to use more advanced methods to determine the problem. These can range from simple visual inspections and sensation tests to X-rays and MRI scans. Prior medical history, family medical history, and any recent physical traumatic events will all be taken into consideration for a proper diagnosis.
Treatment
Treatments for toe pain and injuries vary and may include shoe inserts, padding, taping, medicines, injections, and in some cases, surgery. If you believe that you have broken a toe, please see a podiatrist as soon as possible.
If you have any questions please contact our office located in Smithfield, NC . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot and ankle needs.
Common Types of Foot Pain and What They Mean

Foot pain can come from several conditions that affect daily comfort and movement. An ingrown toenail occurs when the nail grows into the surrounding skin, causing pain and swelling. Hammertoe is a bending of the toe joint that leads to pressure and irritation. Pain in the ball of the foot, often called metatarsalgia, involves discomfort in the front of the foot from repeated stress. Bunions are bony bumps that form at the base of the big toe, and Morton's neuroma is a thickening of tissue surrounding a nerve that can cause burning pain. A podiatrist can diagnose each condition and provide treatment to relieve symptoms. If you have any type of foot pain, it is suggested that you consult a podiatrist who can determine the cause and offer appropriate treatment solutions.
Foot Pain
Foot pain can be extremely painful and debilitating. If you have a foot pain, consult with Bessaliea Griffin, DPM from Footprint Podiatry. our doctor will assess your condition and provide you with quality foot and ankle treatment.
Causes
Foot pain is a very broad condition that could be caused by one or more ailments. The most common include:
- Bunions
- Hammertoes
- Plantar Fasciitis
- Bone Spurs
- Corns
- Tarsal Tunnel Syndrome
- Ingrown Toenails
- Arthritis (such as Gout, Rheumatoid, and Osteoarthritis)
- Flat Feet
- Injury (from stress fractures, broken toe, foot, ankle, Achilles tendon ruptures, and sprains)
- And more
Diagnosis
To figure out the cause of foot pain, podiatrists utilize several different methods. This can range from simple visual inspections and sensation tests to X-rays and MRI scans. Prior medical history, family medical history, and any recent physical traumatic events will all be taken into consideration for a proper diagnosis.
Treatment
Treatment depends upon the cause of the foot pain. Whether it is resting, staying off the foot, or having surgery; podiatrists have a number of treatment options available for foot pain.
If you have any questions, please feel free to contact our office located in Smithfield, NC . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot care needs.
Dealing With Toenail Fungus

Toenail fungus can cause the nails to become thickened, discolored, and brittle. The nail may appear yellow, white, or brown and can begin to separate from the nail bed over time. While fungal infections often start as a cosmetic concern, they can progress and lead to secondary infection. This may occur if the surrounding skin becomes irritated or broken. The area may feel tender, swollen, or develop redness and drainage if bacteria are involved. Risk factors include warm moist environments, tight footwear, minor trauma, and certain medical conditions that affect circulation or immunity. A podiatrist can evaluate the nail and confirm the type of infection. Treatment options include topical or oral antifungal medications, careful trimming or thinning of the nail, and guidance on proper foot hygiene. Early care helps prevent spread and complications. If you have toenail fungus or signs of infection, it is suggested that you make an appointment with a podiatrist.
For more information about treatment, contact Bessaliea Griffin, DPM of Footprint Podiatry. our doctor can provide the care you need to keep you pain-free and on your feet.
Toenail Fungus Treatment
Toenail fungus is a condition that affects many people and can be especially hard to get rid of. Fortunately, there are several methods to go about treating and avoiding it.
Antifungals & Deterrence
Oral antifungal medicine has been shown to be effective in many cases. It is important to consult with a podiatrist to determine the proper regiment for you, or potentially explore other options.
Applying foot powder on the feet and shoes helps keep the feet free of moisture and sweat.
Sandals or open toed shoes – Wearing these will allow air movement and help keep feet dry. They also expose your feet to light, which fungus cannot tolerate. Socks with moisture wicking material also help as well.
If you have any questions please contact our office located in Smithfield, NC . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot and ankle needs.
