Toenail fungus can cause the nails to become thickened, discolored, and brittle. The nail may appear yellow, white, or brown and can begin to separate from the nail bed over time. While fungal infections often start as a cosmetic concern, they can progress and lead to secondary infection. This may occur if the surrounding skin becomes irritated or broken. The area may feel tender, swollen, or develop redness and drainage if bacteria are involved. Risk factors include warm moist environments, tight footwear, minor trauma, and certain medical conditions that affect circulation or immunity. A podiatrist can evaluate the nail and confirm the type of infection. Treatment options include topical or oral antifungal medications, careful trimming or thinning of the nail, and guidance on proper foot hygiene. Early care helps prevent spread and complications. If you have toenail fungus or signs of infection, it is suggested that you make an appointment with a podiatrist.

For more information about treatment, contact Bessaliea Griffin, DPM of Footprint Podiatry. our doctor can provide the care you need to keep you pain-free and on your feet.

Toenail Fungus Treatment

Toenail fungus is a condition that affects many people and can be especially hard to get rid of. Fortunately, there are several methods to go about treating and avoiding it.

Antifungals & Deterrence

Oral antifungal medicine has been shown to be effective in many cases. It is important to consult with a podiatrist to determine the proper regiment for you, or potentially explore other options.

Applying foot powder on the feet and shoes helps keep the feet free of moisture and sweat.

Sandals or open toed shoes – Wearing these will allow air movement and help keep feet dry. They also expose your feet to light, which fungus cannot tolerate. Socks with moisture wicking material also help as well.

If you have any questions please contact our office located in Smithfield, NC . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot and ankle needs.

Tarsal tunnel syndrome is caused by compression of the posterior tibial nerve as it passes through a narrow space inside the ankle. This pressure can lead to tingling, burning, numbness, or shooting pain in the foot and ankle. Common causes include flat feet, swelling, injury, or underlying conditions that place stress on the nerve. Risk factors include repetitive activity, improper footwear, and prolonged standing. A podiatrist can perform a thorough evaluation, identify the source of nerve compression, and develop a personalized treatment plan. Options include orthotics, footwear guidance, or targeted therapies. Early diagnosis can prevent worsening symptoms and improve mobility. If you have any of the above symptoms, it is suggested that you consult a podiatrist who can accurately diagnose and treat what may be going on.

Tarsal tunnel syndrome can be very uncomfortable to live with. If you are experiencing tarsal tunnel syndrome, contact Bessaliea Griffin, DPM of Footprint Podiatry. our doctor can provide the care you need to keep you pain-free and on your feet.

Tarsal Tunnel Syndrome

Tarsal tunnel syndrome, which can also be called tibial nerve dysfunction, is an uncommon condition of misfiring peripheral nerves in the foot. The tibial nerve is the peripheral nerve in the leg responsible for sensation and movement of the foot and calf muscles. In tarsal tunnel syndrome, the tibial nerve is damaged, causing problems with movement and feeling in the foot of the affected leg.

Common Cause of Tarsal Tunnel Syndrome

• Involves pressure or an injury, direct pressure on the tibial nerve for an extended period of time, sometimes caused by other body structures close by or near the knee.
• Diseases that damage nerves, including diabetes, may cause tarsal tunnel syndrome.
• At times, tarsal tunnel syndrome can appear without an obvious cause in some cases.

The Effects of Tarsal Tunnel Syndrome

• Different sensations, an afflicted person may experience pain, tingling, burning or other unusual sensations in the foot of the affected leg.
• The foot muscles, toes and ankle become weaker, and curling your toes or flexing your foot can become difficult.
• If condition worsens, infections and ulcers may develop on the foot that is experiencing the syndrome.

A physical exam of the leg can help identify the presence of tarsal tunnel syndrome. Medical tests, such as a nerve biopsy, are also used to diagnose the condition. Patients may receive physical therapy and prescriptive medication. In extreme cases, some may require surgery.

If you have any questions please contact our office located in Smithfield, NC . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot and ankle needs.

Morton’s neuroma is a condition involving thickening of nerve tissue in the foot, most commonly located between the third and fourth toes. It often causes pain in the ball of the foot that may feel like burning, tingling, or the sensation of standing on a small object. This condition can develop from irritation or compression of the nerve. Common causes include flat feet, high arches, bunions, repetitive sports activities, and wearing tight or narrow shoes. Symptoms may worsen with walking or prolonged standing. Risk factors include wearing improper footwear, foot structure, and repetitive stress. A podiatrist can help by diagnosing the condition, relieving pressure on the nerve, and recommending supportive care. If you have pain in this part of your foot, it is suggested that you consult a podiatrist who can effectively diagnose and treat what may be going on.

Morton’s neuroma is a very uncomfortable condition to live with. If you think you have Morton’s neuroma, contact Bessaliea Griffin, DPM of Footprint Podiatry. our doctor will attend to all of your foot care needs and answer any of your related questions.  

Morton’s Neuroma

Morton's neuroma is a painful foot condition that commonly affects the areas between the second and third or third and fourth toe, although other areas of the foot are also susceptible. Morton’s neuroma is caused by an inflamed nerve in the foot that is being squeezed and aggravated by surrounding bones.

What Increases the Chances of Having Morton’s Neuroma?

• Ill-fitting high heels or shoes that add pressure to the toe or foot
• Jogging, running or any sport that involves constant impact to the foot
• Flat feet, bunions, and any other foot deformities

Morton’s neuroma is a very treatable condition. Orthotics and shoe inserts can often be used to alleviate the pain on the forefront of the feet. In more severe cases, corticosteroids can also be prescribed. In order to figure out the best treatment for your neuroma, it’s recommended to seek the care of a podiatrist who can diagnose your condition and provide different treatment options.

If you have any questions, please feel free to contact our office located in Smithfield, NC . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot care needs.

Foot pronation is a natural inward rolling of the foot during walking, but when it becomes excessive, it can place added stress on the arch, heel, and ankle. Over time, this may lead to discomfort, fatigue, or strain in other areas, such as the knees or hips. Gait retraining focuses on improving how you walk by making small, controlled changes to movement patterns. This may include adjusting stride length, foot placement, and posture to reduce unnecessary inward motion. Strengthening the muscles that support the arch and improving balance can also help create better control with each step. Wearing supportive footwear or orthotics may be used alongside retraining to guide proper alignment. With consistent practice, these changes can lead to more efficient movement and less strain on the foot. If walking is causing ongoing discomfort, it is suggested that you see a podiatrist for an evaluation of your walking patterns and treatment.

If you have any concerns about your feet, contact Bessaliea Griffin, DPM from Footprint Podiatry. our doctor can provide the care you need to keep you pain-free and on your feet.

Biomechanics in Podiatry

Podiatric biomechanics is a particular sector of specialty podiatry with licensed practitioners who are trained to diagnose and treat conditions affecting the foot, ankle and lower leg. Biomechanics deals with the forces that act against the body, causing an interference with the biological structures. It focuses on the movement of the ankle, the foot and the forces that interact with them.

A History of Biomechanics

• Biomechanics dates back to the BC era in Egypt where evidence of professional foot care has been recorded.
• In 1974, biomechanics gained a higher profile from the studies of Merton Root, who claimed that by changing or controlling the forces between the ankle and the foot, corrections or conditions could be implemented to gain strength and coordination in the area.

Modern technological improvements are based on past theories and therapeutic processes that provide a better understanding of podiatric concepts for biomechanics. Computers can provide accurate information about the forces and patterns of the feet and lower legs.

Understanding biomechanics of the feet can help improve and eliminate pain, stopping further stress to the foot.

If you have any questions please feel free to contact our office located in Smithfield, NC . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot and ankle needs.